TWO MODIFIED CONJUGATE GRADIENT METHODS AND THEIR APPLICATION TO IMAGE RESTORATION PROBLEMS
Abstract
Conjugate gradient methods have significantly contributed to the discovery of minimizes of large-scale unconstrained optimization problems. In this paper, based on the Liu--Storey conjugate gradient method, two modified conjugate gradient methods (named MC1 and MC2 methods) are presented for unconstrained optimization. Under usual assumptions, the two presented methods are proven to be sufficient descent at each iteration. The global convergence results of our methods is established using the strong Wolfe line search (SWLS). Numerical tests demonstrate the effectiveness of the MC1 and MC2 methods when compared to certain existing methods in view of the Dolan and Moré performance profile. Furthermore, the practica applications of these methods in image restoration problems is also considered.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
REFERENCES
- Andrei N. An unconstrained optimization test functions collection. Adv. Model. Optim., 2008. Vol. 10, No. 1. P. 147–161.
- Andrei N. Nonlinear Conjugate Gradient Methods for Unconstrained Optimization. Ser. Springer Optim. Appl. Cham: Springer, 2020. 498 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42950-8
- Bongartz I., Conn A.R., Gould N., Toint Ph.L. CUTE: Constrained and unconstrained testing environment. ACM Trans. Math. Software, 1995. Vol. 21, No. 1. P. 123–160.
- Cai J.-F., Chan R., Morini B. Minimization of an edge-preserving regularization functional by conjugate gradient type methods. In: Image Processing Based on Partial Differential Equations. Tai XC., Lie KA., Chan T.F., Osher S. (eds.). Ser. Math. Vis. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2007. P. 109–122. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-33267-1_7
- Chan R.H., Chung-Wa Ho, Nikolova M. Salt-and-pepper noise removal by median-type noise detectors and detail preserving regularization. IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2005. Vol. 14, No. 10. P. 1479–1485. DOI: 10.1109/TIP.2005.852196
- Dai Y.H., Han J.Y., Liu G.H., Sun D.F., Yin X., Yuan Y. Convergence properties of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods. SIAM J. Optim., 1999. Vol. 10, No. 2. P. 348–358. DOI: 10.1137/S1052623494268443
- Dai Y.H., Yuan Y. A nonlinear conjugate gradient method with a strong global convergence property. SIAM J. Optim., 1999. Vol. 10, No. 1. P. 177–182. DOI: 10.1137/S1052623497318992
- Dai Z., Wen F. Another improved Wei–Yao–Liu nonlinear conjugate gradient method with sufficient descent property. Appl. Math. Comput., 2012. Vol. 218, No. 14. P. 7421–7430. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2011.12.091
- Du X.W., Zhang P., Ma W. Some modified conjugate gradient methods for unconstrained optimization. J. Comput. Appl. Math., 2016. Vol. 305. P. 92–114. DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2016.04.004
- Dolan E.D., Moré J.J. Benchmarking optimization software with performance profiles. Math. Program., 2002. Vol. 91, No. 2. P. 201–213. DOI: 10.1007/s101070100263
- Fletcher R., Reeves C. Function minimization by conjugate gradients. Comput. J., 1964. Vol. 7, No. 2. P. 149–154. DOI: 10.1093/comjnl/7.2.149
- Fletcher R. Practical Methods of Optimization, 2nd ed., New York: Wiley, 1987. 450 p.
- Hestenes M.R., Stiefel E.L. Methods of conjugate gradients for solving linear systems. J. Research Nat. Bur. Standards, 1952. Vol. 49, No. 6. P. 409–436.
- Huang H., Wei Z., Yao S. The proof of the sufficient descent condition of the Wei–Yao–Liu conjugate gradient method under the strong Wolfe–Powell line search. Appl. Math. Comput., 2007. Vol. 189, No. 2. P. 1241–1245. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2006.12.006
- Liu Y., Storey C. Efficient generalized conjugate gradient algorithms, part 1: Theory. J. Optim. Theory Appl., 1991. Vol. 69. P. 129–137. DOI: 10.1007/BF00940464
- Liu J.K., Li S.J. New hybrid conjugate gradient method for unconstrained optimization. Appl. Math. Comput., 2014. Vol. 245. P. 36–43. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2014.07.096
- Mehamdia A.E., Chaib Y., Bechouat T. Two modified conjugate gradient methods for unconstrained optimization and applications. RAIRO Oper. Res., 2023. Vol. 57. P. 333–350. DOI: 10.1080/10556788.2024.2400710
- Mehamdia A.E., Khudhur H.M. A globally convergent of two conjugate gradient methods with application to image restoration problems. Numer. Algebra Control Optim., 2025. Vol. 15, No. 3. P. 645–660. DOI: 10.3934/naco.2024027
- Mehamdia A.E., Chaib Y., Bechouat T. Two improved nonlinear conjugate gradient methods with application in conditional model regression function. J. Ind. Manag. Optim., 2025. Vol. 21, No. 1. P. 658–675. DOI: 10.3934/jimo.2024098
- Mehamdia A.E., Chaib Y. Improved conjugate gradient methods and application to nonparametric estimation. Appl. Math. (Warsaw), 2024. Vol. 51, No. 2. P. 147–161. DOI: 10.4064/am2512-6-2024
- Mehamdia A.E., Chaib Y. A modified conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained optimization with application in conditional mode regression. Int. J. Comput. Math., 2025. Vol. 102, No. 9. P. 1415–1427. DOI: 10.1080/00207160.2025.2499877
- Polak E., Ribiere G. Note sur la convergence de méthodes de directions conjuguée. Rev. Française Informat Recherche Operationelle, 1969. Vol. 3, No. R1. P. 35–43. (in France)
- Polyak B.T. The conjugate gradient method in extreme problems. USSR Comp. Math. Math. Phys., 1969. Vol. 9, No. 4. P. 94–112. DOI: 10.1016/0041-5553(69)90035-4
- Powell M.J.D. Nonconvex minimization calculations and the conjugate gradient method. In: Numerical Analysis. D.F. Griffiths (eds.) Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1066. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 1984. Vol. 1066. P. 122–141. DOI: 10.1007/BFb0099521
- Yao S., Wei Z., Huang H. A notes about WYL’s conjugate gradient method and its applications. Appl. Math. Comput., 2007. Vol. 191, No. 2. P. 381–388. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2007.02.094
- Yu G., Zhao Ya., Wei Z. A descent nonlinear conjugate gradient method for large-scale unconstrained optimization. Appl. Math. Comput., 2007. Vol. 187, No. 2. P. 636–643. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2006.08.087
- Wei Z., Yao S., Liu L. The convergence properties of some new conjugate gradient methods. Appl. Math. Comput., 2006. Vol. 183, No. 2. P. 1341–1350. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2006.05.150
- Wu X. Global convergence of a modified conjugate gradient method. J. Inequal. Appl., 2014. Art. no. 248. DOI: 10.1186/1029-242X-2014-248
- Zhu Z., Zhang D., Wang S. Two modified DY conjugate gradient methods for unconstrained optimization problems. Appl. Math. Comput., 2020. Vol. 373. Art. no. 125004. DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2019.125004
Article Metrics
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.













